![]() ![]() You will see that the cricket ball (with a smaller size) will cover more distance compared to the football. You can take one football and one cricket ball. To understand this concept of speed conversion in the vehicle, I will give you an example. Since wheels are spinning slower when the gear ratio is lower, the vehicle will cover less distance despite fully depressing the accelerator as all the engine output will be converting into the torque on the wheels. When a low gear ratio is set in the car, this high engine RPM is utilized in increasing the torque on the wheels instead of making them spin faster. If you fully press the accelerator pedal, it fully throttles the engine, due to which it reaches its maximum RPM. In an automatic transmission system, transmission fluid is used that controls the gear ratios when the control valves receive signals from the engine control module (ECM). The low gear ratio converts high engine RPM to the torque on the vehicle’s wheels, while the high gear ratio converts the engine’s RPM to the high spinning of the vehicle’s wheels. Keep in mind that the speed of a wheel is always different from the engine’s RPM. The automatic transmission system of a car adjusts the speed of the wheels by a set of different gear ratios. Does Sport Mode Make Your Car Louder? How Does the Transmission System of Car Work?.How Does Sport Mode in a Car Cause Poor Fuel Economy?.How Does the Car Reach Higher Acceleration Quicker in Sport Mode?. ![]() How Does the Transmission System of Car Work?.
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